Study-unit ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIEN

Course name Biology
Study-unit Code GP004079
Curriculum Bioambientale
Lecturer Roberto Fabiani
Lecturers
  • Roberto Fabiani
Hours
  • 42 ore - Roberto Fabiani
CFU 6
Course Regulation Coorte 2023
Supplied 2023/24
Supplied other course regulation
Learning activities Affine/integrativa
Area Attività formative affini o integrative
Sector MED/42
Type of study-unit Opzionale (Optional)
Type of learning activities Attività formativa monodisciplinare
Language of instruction Italian
Contents Environmental risk factors and their correlations with the main chronic-degenerative
diseases. Evaluation of carcinogenic risk. Air pollution and
public health. Water pollution and public health. Waste management and
public health
Reference texts Professione Igienista – Manuale dell’igiene ambientale e territoriale. A
cura di Giorgio Gilli. Casa editrice Ambrosiana
Educational objectives At the end of the course students will have acquired in-depth knowledge
regarding the assessment of environmental risk and the relationships
between exposure to environmental contaminants and the onset of the
main infectious and chronic-degenerative diseases. They will also learn
about the main strategies implemented to prevent negative effects on
human health caused by environmental factors
Prerequisites None
Teaching methods Face-to-face
Other information The frequency is strongly recommended
Learning verification modality The examination involves only the final oral test, which consists of a discussion/interview related to the topics covered during the course and explored in depth in the recommended texts. The test serves to ascertain the level of knowledge, language and expository properties, and comprehension skills achieved by the student. The duration of the exam varies depending on the progress of the test itself but generally does not exceed 30 minutes. It begins, as a rule, with any question on a topic chosen by the student in order to put the student at ease.
A total of 3 main questions will be asked, covering the various environmental matrices to which 10 points each will be awarded in case of a comprehensive answer.
Extended program Environmental risk factors and risk assessment. Main chronic-degenerative
diseases related to exposure to environmental pollutants.
Evaluation of carcinogenic risk. Classification of environmental
carcinogens. Gene-environment interaction. The use of biological markers
in environmental epidemiology.
Air pollution. Main indicators of air quality. Notes on the current
regulatory framework concerning air quality. Atmospheric particulate
matter. Volatile organic compounds. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Heavy metals. Polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins. Indoor pollution.
Water resources and drinking water. Epidemiology of hydrodiffused
diseases. Issues related to the by-products of water disinfection.
Disposal of solid waste and human health. Evaluation of the effects
deriving from landfill disposal. Potential health effects of waste-to-energy
plants.
Prevention activities for the improvement of environmental and health
conditions. Environmental impact assessment (EIA) and health impact
assessment (HIA).
Obiettivi Agenda 2030 per lo sviluppo sostenibile Health and well-being